6 Sentence Synopsis Method
- What is life like for my main character at the
start of the book
- What is the thing that sets the protagonist
off on their journey (the inciting incident, described in compelling way)
- What is the journey or the goal of your
character and why is it so important to them
- What
are a couple of obstacles that get in the way
- What is the biggest obstacle of all (doesn’t
need to be described fully if it gives away too much, but the drama needs to be
hinted at)
-
End with a question/hook
Example
Summary of “The Fault In Our Stars”
Seventeen-year-old
Hazel Grace
Lancaster reluctantly attends a cancer patients' support group at
her mother’s behest. Because of her cancer, she uses a portable oxygen tank to
breathe properly. In one of the meetings she catches the eye of a teenage boy,
and through the course of the meeting she learns the boy’s name is Augustus
Waters. He's there to support their mutual friend, Isaac. Isaac had a tumor in
one eye that he had removed, and now he has to have his other eye taken out as
well. After the meeting ends, Augustus approaches Hazel and tells her she looks
like Natalie Portman in V for Vendetta. He invites Hazel to his house to
watch the movie, and while hanging out, the two discuss their experiences with
cancer. Hazel reveals she has thyroid cancer that has spread to her lungs.
Augustus had osteosarcoma, but he is now cancer free after having his leg
amputated. Before Augustus takes Hazel home, they agree to read one another’s
favorite novels. Augustus gives Hazel The Price of Dawn, and Hazel
recommends An Imperial Affliction.
Hazel explains the magnificence of An Imperial Affliction: It is a novel
about a girl named Anna who has cancer, and it's the only account she's read of
living with cancer that matches her experience. She describes how the novel
maddeningly ends midsentence, denying the reader closure about the fate of the
novel’s characters. She speculates about the novel’s mysterious author, Peter
Van Houten, who fled to Amsterdam after the novel was published and hasn’t been
heard from since.
A week
after Hazel and Augustus discuss the literary meaning of An Imperial
Affliction, Augustus miraculously reveals he tracked down Van Houten's
assistant, Lidewij, and through her he's managed to start an email
correspondence with the reclusive author. He shares Van Houten's letter with
Hazel, and she devises a list of questions to send Van Houten, hoping to clear
up the novel’s ambiguous conclusion. Hazel is most concerned with the fate of
Anna’s mother. She figures that if Anna’s mother survives her daughter’s death,
then her own parents will be alright after Hazel dies. Van Houten eventually
replies, saying he could only answer Hazel’s questions in person. He invites
her to stop by if she is ever in Amsterdam.
Shortly
after Augustus invites Hazel on a picnic. It turns out he's planned an
elaborate Dutch-themed picnic where he reveals that a charitable foundation
that grants the wishes of kids with cancer has agreed to grant his: he's taking
the two of them to Amsterdam to meet Van Houten. She is thrilled, but when he
touches her face she feels hesitant for some reason. Over time she realizes
that she likes him a lot, but she knows she'll hurt him when she dies. She
compares herself to a grenade.
In the
midst of her struggle over what to do about Augustus, Hazel suffers a serious
episode in which her lungs fill with fluid and she goes to the ICU. When she is
released after a period of days, she learns that Augustus never left the
hospital’s waiting room. He delivers Hazel another letter from Van Houten, this
one more personal and more cryptic than the last. After reading the letter,
Hazel is more determined than ever to go to Amsterdam. There is a problem
though: Her parents and her team of doctors don’t think Hazel is strong enough
to travel. The situation seems hopeless until one of the physicians most
familiar with her case, Dr. Maria, convinces Hazel’s parents that Hazel must
travel because she needs to live her life.
The plans
are made for Augustus, Hazel, and Hazel's mother to go to Amsterdam, but when
Hazel and Augustus meet Van Houten they find that, instead of a prolific
genius, he is a mean-spirited drunk who claims he cannot answer any of Hazel’s
questions. The two leave Van Houten’s in utter disappointment, and accompanied
by Lidewij, who feels horrified by Van Houten's behavior, they tour Anne
Frank’s house. At the end of the tour, Augustus and Hazel share a romantic
kiss, to the applause of spectators. They head back to the hotel where they
make love for the first and only time. The following day, Augustus confesses
that while Hazel was in the ICU he had a body scan which revealed his cancer
has returned and spread everywhere. They return to Indianapolis, and Hazel
realizes Augustus is now the grenade. As his condition worsens he is less prone
to his typical charm and confidence. He becomes vulnerable and scared, but is
still a beautiful boy in Hazel’s mind. As this change occurs, she ceases
calling him Augustus and starts referring to him as just Gus, as his parents
do. Hazel recognizes that she loves him now as much as ever. Augustus’s
condition deteriorates quickly. In his final days Augustus arranges a
prefuneral for himself, and Isaac and Hazel give eulogies. Hazel steals a line
from Van Houten about larger and smaller infinities. She says how much she
loves Augustus, and that she would not trade their short time together for anything
in the world.
Augustus dies eight days later. Hazel is astonished to find Van Houten at the
funeral. Van Houten explains that he and Gus maintained correspondence and that
Augustus demanded Van Houten make up for ruining the trip to Amsterdam by coming
to his funeral to see Hazel. Van Houten abstractly reveals the fate of Anna’s
mother, but Hazel is not interested. A few days later Isaac informs Hazel that
Augustus was writing something for her. He had hinted about writing a sequel to
An Imperial Affliction for her, and as Hazel scrambles to locate the
pages she encounters Van Houten once more. He drunkenly reveals that Anna was
the name of his daughter. She died of cancer when she was eight, and An
Imperial Affliction was his literary attempt at reconciling himself with
her death. Hazel tells Van Houten to sober up and write another book.
Eventually
Hazel learns that Augustus sent the pages to Van Houten because he wanted Van
Houten to use the pages to compose a well-written eulogy about Hazel. Lidewij
forces Van Houten to read the pages and sends them straight off to Hazel. The
novel concludes with Hazel reading Augustus’s words. He says getting hurt in
this world is inevitable, but we do get to choose who we allow to hurt us, and
that he his happy with his choice. He hopes she likes her choice too. The final
words of the novel come from Hazel, who says she does
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